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Dynamic
Solutions and Systems offers a wide variety of Real Estate Investment
Consulting Services.
Investors can find a real estate option that’s suited to their own
needs, preferences, and goals.
Real estate investments can offer a distinctive combination of
advantages not found in other financial opportunities. The unique
potential of property investments.
Our services range from Property Analysis to Property Management, and we
are more than happy to custom tailor our services to our clients
particular needs or weaknesses. Here is a list of a few things that we
do in the Property Investment arena.
Real Estate as an Investment
Cash Flow
Cash flow refers to the amount of cash on a monthly basis that is left
after the cost of expenses on a property. It is generally referred to as
before-tax cash flow. If the expense of taxes is taken into
consideration it is referred to as after-tax cash flow. Cash on cash
return is the cash flow divided by the required equity investment.
Return on Investment
Return on Investment is the actual earnings from the investment. This
does not represent any return that repays the principal that was
invested.
Inflation and Appreciation
Inflation is the decline of purchasing power of the dollar over time.
Real estate is generally considered a good hedge against inflation.
Appreciation is the rate at which the value of property increases over
time. It is, however, not a given fact that your property will
appreciate. Appreciation can vary tremendously and should not be the
only consideration for purchasing property. The following table is
provided on the disk and the initial value can be changed to find values
of appreciation.
Depreciation – Tax Deductions
Concerning Federal Income taxes, the IRS allows you to depreciate the
cost of property as an expense even though your property may increase in
value. This depreciation schedule is created by taking the price you
paid for the property minus the value of the land, divided by 27.5
years. This will give you the yearly depreciation to offset against your
rental income. In some cases, if you sell, you will be liable to pay
back taxes on this depreciation expense. You can also depreciate the
cost of appliances and other items over shorter periods of time. Consult
a tax attorney for further details.
Tax Shelter
Real Estate is known for producing a loss as far as tax purposes are
concerned while often having a positive cash flow. This is due to
certain tax deductions and credits. Reducing taxes is a form of
investment income. As always, consult a tax consultant before making any
decisions.
Capital Gains
A capital gain in real estate occurs when a property that is held for
investment use is sold and generates a profit. Adjusted basis is the
original cost of the property adjusted for depreciation and capital
improvements. You will be taxed on the adjusted basis with the capital
gains tax. In some cases, this tax may be lower than your income tax.
You can also use a 1031 tax exchange to defer capital gains taxes.
Consult a tax attorney for more information.
Using Leverage
Leverage is using borrowed money to magnify returns. You are controlling
a large dollar value, while only investing a small portion. Using
financial leverage also magnifies risk, as you may not profit as much
after expenses due to increase in financing costs. Suppose that you
bought a building for $100,000 cash that produces a net operating income
of $12,000 per year. Your annual income is $12,000 giving you an annual
return of 12%. If you had used a loan of $80,000 to buy the property,
your cash investment would have only been $20,000. For simplicity,
assume the loan is interest only payments of $8,000 (10% interest). You
cash flow is still $12,000 minus the debt service of $8,000 leaving a
profit of $4000. Leverage has thus increased your return to 20% ($20,000
divided by $4,000).
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